By Devansh Taneja
Somnath, Gujarat
Somnath, Gujarat
Bhagwan Shiv
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Somnath is the first of the 12 Jyotirlingas, sacred shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva. According to legend, Lord Shiva blessed Soma here, earning the name Somnath, meaning 'Lord of the Moon.'
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Somnath Temple, located in Gujarat, is believed to have been originally built by the Moon God, Soma, in gold. Over time, it was rebuilt in silver by Ravana, in wood by Lord Krishna, and in stone by King Bhimdev.
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Somnath Temple was infamously raided by Mahmud of Ghazni in 1025 AD. Despite the destruction, the temple was rebuilt by the devoted kings and people of Gujarat, standing as a symbol of resilience and faith.
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Somnath Temple features an arrow pillar (Baan Stambh) that points directly towards the South Pole. It symbolizes that there is no landmass between the temple and the South Pole, a marvel of ancient knowledge.
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Somnath is revered in various ancient scriptures, including the Skanda Purana, Shiv Purana, and Shreemad Bhagavat. These texts highlight the temple’s spiritual significance and its role in Hindu mythology.
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The Somnath Temple is an architectural marvel, designed in the Chalukya style. Its massive shikhara (spire) rises 150 feet above the ground, and the intricate carvings on its walls depict scenes from Hindu mythology.
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It is believed that Lord Krishna ended his earthly journey at Prabhas Kshetra, near Somnath. This connection to Lord Krishna adds to the temple’s spiritual significance, making it a revered site for devotees of Krishna.
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Near Somnath, the Triveni Sangam marks the confluence of three rivers: Hiran, Kapila, and Saraswati. This sacred spot is considered highly auspicious, and pilgrims often bathe here before visiting the temple.
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The reconstruction of Somnath Temple in 1951, under the leadership of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, is seen as a symbol of India’s post-independence unity and resilience. The temple’s revival is a testament to the country’s enduring cultural and spiritual heritage.