The Maha Kumbh Mela is one of the largest religious gatherings in the world which is celebrated every 12 years at four holy places in India—Haridwar, Prayagraj, Ujjain, and Nashik. A major highlight of this mela is the Amrit Snan or the Shahi Snan. This sacred ritual holds deep spiritual significance for millions of devotees who come from all over the world to take part in it.
What is Amrit Snan?
The term Amrit Snan means “bath of immortality.” It refers to the act of bathing in the sangam during special times when the alignment of stars and planets is considered extremely auspicious.
It is the time when Naga Sadhus and different Akharas who have participated in Maha Kumbh alongwith their students and followers in long processions comes to take dip in the holy sangam. According to Hindu mythology it is believed that taking a dip in the holy river during Shahi Snan can wash away sins, purify the soul, and help in attaining moksha (liberation from the cycle of birth and death).
This ritual is deeply connected to the story of the churning of the ocean (Samudra Manthan) when drops of nectar fell at the four places where Maha Kumbh is celebrated.
Why is Amrit Snan Important?
- It is believed that bathing in the holy rivers during Amrit Snan washes away all sins and negative karma, leading to spiritual growth.
- Devotees believe that Shahi Snan brings them closer to God and helps them attain moksha.
- The spiritual energy of the Kumbh Mela and the holy rivers is said to give peace, positivity, and a sense of divine connection to those who participate.
- During the Shahi Snan, saints, sages, and spiritual leaders also take part, offering blessings and sharing wisdom with the devotees.
How Many Amrit Snans Are There in Maha Kumbh 2025?
In this Maha Kumbh of 2025, three main Amrit Snans have been scheduled:
- First Amrit Snan (Makar Sankranti):
Date: January 14, 2025
This has already been concluded. - Second Amrit Snan (Mauni Amavasya):
Date: January 29, 2025
On this day, silence (maun) is observed, and a bath is taken to seek divine blessings. - Third Amrit Snan (Basant Panchami):
Date: February 3, 2025
This day is dedicated to Goddess Saraswati, the goddess of knowledge and wisdom. Bathing in the holy river on this day is believed to bring peace and prosperity.
How to Prepare for Amrit Snan
- Before taking the bath, devotees are encouraged to pray, meditate, and focus on positive thoughts.
- It is important to maintain physical and mental cleanliness while performing the ritual.
- After the bath, devotees usually offer prayers and donations to the needy as a part of their spiritual practice.
- Devotees are advised to follow the guidelines and instructions given by priests or spiritual leaders to ensure the rituals are done properly
The Shahi Snan is not just a ritual; it is a spiritual journey that purifies the soul and connects individuals with the divine. Participating in the Maha Kumbh and taking the sacred bath during Shahi Snan is a once-in-a-lifetime experience for many. It symbolizes faith, devotion, and the eternal hope for a better spiritual life