Diwali (Dipawali) is a festival of joy. On this day, people decorate their homes with lamps and create beautiful rangolis. Before Diwali, people clean their homes thoroughly, and the festival begins on Dhanteras. The festival of Diwali is celebrated on the Amavasya (new moon) day of the Kartik month. On this day, the worship of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha is performed with all rituals. Sweets are prepared at home or bought from shops to be shared among friends and family. People also exchange gifts on this day. But do you know the reasons behind celebrating Diwali and its significance? Let’s explore.
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Why is Diwali celebrated?
Diwali holds great importance in Hinduism. People start cleaning their homes well in advance of the festival, filled with enthusiasm. For a month, they shop for new clothes and decorative items. On Diwali, homes are adorned with rangolis, lamps, and other new items. Everyone dresses up and worships Goddess Lakshmi and Lord Ganesha on this day.
According to ancient legends, on this day, Lord Rama, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, returned to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana, bringing joy to the citizens of Ayodhya, who celebrated by lighting lamps. This event marked the beginning of the Diwali festival. Diwali conveys messages of love, positivity, and spirituality, bringing happiness and unity among communities and families. The festival lasts for five days, starting from Dhanteras and concluding with Bhai Dooj.
What is the full story?
According to the Ramayana, when Lord Rama returned to Ayodhya after defeating Ravana and rescuing Mother Sita along with his younger brother Lakshmana, the citizens of Ayodhya decorated the city with lamps to celebrate his return. It is said that after Lord Rama’s 14 years of exile, the festival of Diwali began, symbolizing the victory of light over darkness, and has been celebrated ever since.
Story related to the Pandavas
Another popular tale associated with Diwali is related to the Pandavas. After their exile, when they returned home, the entire city was illuminated with lamps to celebrate their return. This marked the beginning of Diwali.
In Southern India, people also celebrate this occasion as the day when Lord Krishna defeated the demon Narakasura. Additionally, it is believed that on this day, Lord Vishnu married Goddess Lakshmi. People all over the world celebrate Diwali with great joy and enthusiasm.